MDes Interior Design School of Design

Yushi Chen

(She/her)

I am Yushi Chen, an exhibition design student from Shanghai, China. After graduating from my undergraduate degree, I came to GSA to pursue a Master’s degree in Interior Design. During my studies I mainly developed project research skills and critical thinking.

My work focus on expanding the definition of cultural preservation and attempts to preserve spatial information and culture using digital manipulation.

A Cat person.

Contact
yc35631@gmail.com
Y.Chen27@student.gsa.ac.uk
Works
The Long Goodbye-Strategies for Preserving Culture in a Drastic transition of living space

The Long Goodbye-Strategies for Preserving Culture in a Drastic transition of living space

This study explores the unique cultural heritage and evolving living spaces of the boat-dwelling people, or Tanka, who traditionally inhabited the coastal regions of China. Originating as war refugees during the Qin Dynasty, the Tanka developed a distinct culture due to their prolonged isolation at sea. However, modern challenges, such as climate change, urbanization, and environmental degradation, have forced these communities to transition to land, leading to the gradual disappearance of their traditional lifestyle. This research examines the impact of these changes on cultural preservation, proposing innovative methods to document and retain the Tanka’s cultural identity through interior design and digitization. By expanding the definition of cultural preservation beyond static forms, the study aims to capture the dynamic evolution of the Tanka’s living spaces, ensuring that their heritage remains accessible even as their way of life fades. This work highlights the importance of integrating modern technology with cultural conservation, offering new insights into how endangered cultures and imgrant communities can be preserved in a rapidly changing world.

It is not only boat-dwellers who have to change their living space drastically due to social and natural environmental factors, but also other communities on the planet who have to move away from their original place of living due to wars or harsh environments or urban development. The results of this study are applicable to all those who are interested in preserving their culture through the study of interior spaces.

Research questions:

  1. What are the reasons for the drastic transformation of the living space of boat-dwelling families?
  2. What are the existing methods of cultural preservation and are there any gaps in them?
  3. How new technologies can be used to process interior information to compensate for the gaps of existing cultural preservation methods?
  4. How to use digitisation in the interior design process to preserve culture?

Boat dwelling people chusters in different period.

Aims and Objectives: This study is not just about boat dwellers who are undergoing a transition in their living space, but about all communities whose lives are being forced to change. Communities around the world are facing the same situation because of climate change, war, urbanisation. With the changing circumstances of their lives, they all face the problem of cultural preservation. Traditionally, we think of preserving culture as requiring that the things in question be kept as they are. But when living space is used as a medium for preserving culture, the community to which it belongs still exists and is developing. Cultural preservation should also reflect the continuity and dynamism of its culture. Through this study I hope to: Expand the definition of how culture is preserved. Seek new suggestions for cultural preservation based on past cultural preservation methods, using the interiors of boat-dwelling families as the main case study, and to explore how new methods of cultural preservation can influence the interior design process.

Impact of natural environment, urbanisation

The environmental factor for the demise of boat-dwelling villages is that they are geographically located in the inland sea or river harbours and other coastal areas, which are directly submerged by the rise in sea level; boat-dwelling villages are built on rafts made of planks, which are buoyant with plastic buckets, but their foundations are still dependent on the wooden piles buried in the ground of the riverbed in the shallow waters to maintain their stability, so that the villages are unable to follow the movement of the coastline and have to be gradually submerged. The social factors contributing to the disappearance of water villages are the increase in fishing efficiency due to industrial development and the spread of compulsory education in the process of urbanisation. According to the theory of cultural ecology, if the speed of economic development exceeds the capacity of cultural adaptation, the water-dwelling culture of the boat-dwelling people is doomed to disappear or merge with the land-based society.

Appling urban memory preservation method to interior space

Capture reality

Recreate cogntion

Using Zoe Depth,Enscape,Touch Designer to create different perception of space

Touch Designer programming

Create new thoughts

Interaction with hand gesture to feel the dynamics

Significance to interior

The transition of Tanka people's living space.Interactive display presentation.

This video present the process of interaction with hand gesture. According to the interoperability between the different senses produced by synesthesia, the dynamics of culture can be better perceived through the movement of the hands.